Violation
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Plain-English Meaning
The lowest level of offense in New York. A violation is less serious than a misdemeanor. It does not result in a criminal record, and the maximum sentence is 15 days in jail. Common violations include disorderly conduct and trespass.
Legal Context
Under N.Y. Penal Law § 10.00(3), a violation is an offense for which a sentence to a term of imprisonment in excess of fifteen days cannot be imposed. Convictions for violations do not constitute a criminal conviction and are not considered crimes under New York law. However, violations can appear in arrest records and may affect certain licenses or immigration status.
Real-Life Example
After a loud argument in a park, the officer charged the two individuals with disorderly conduct, a violation. Neither faced a criminal record. The case was resolved with a conditional discharge.
Related Statutes
Source
Based on N.Y. Penal Law § 10.00(3). Original B-Legal plain-language explanation.
N.Y. Penal Law § 10.00(3)
Definitions are simplified for education. Legal meanings vary by jurisdiction, context, and case facts. This definition is original B-Legal content and is not affiliated with or derived from any proprietary legal dictionary.