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Violation

Criminal Law
Pending Legal ReviewNew York · 2026-06-11

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Plain-English Meaning

The lowest level of offense in New York. A violation is less serious than a misdemeanor. It does not result in a criminal record, and the maximum sentence is 15 days in jail. Common violations include disorderly conduct and trespass.

Legal Context

Under N.Y. Penal Law § 10.00(3), a violation is an offense for which a sentence to a term of imprisonment in excess of fifteen days cannot be imposed. Convictions for violations do not constitute a criminal conviction and are not considered crimes under New York law. However, violations can appear in arrest records and may affect certain licenses or immigration status.

Real-Life Example

After a loud argument in a park, the officer charged the two individuals with disorderly conduct, a violation. Neither faced a criminal record. The case was resolved with a conditional discharge.

Related Statutes

N.Y. Penal Law § 10.00(3)

Related Terms

MisdemeanorFelonyDisorderly ConductTrespassConditional Discharge

Source

Based on N.Y. Penal Law § 10.00(3). Original B-Legal plain-language explanation.

N.Y. Penal Law § 10.00(3)

violationnon-criminaldisorderly conductoffense grade
Legal Information Only — Not Legal Advice. The content provided by B-Legal is general legal information sourced from publicly available NYC and NYS law. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change frequently. Always consult a licensed attorney before taking any legal action. A lawyer must confirm representation.

Definitions are simplified for education. Legal meanings vary by jurisdiction, context, and case facts. This definition is original B-Legal content and is not affiliated with or derived from any proprietary legal dictionary.