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Return Date

Courtroom Terms
Pending Legal ReviewNew York · 2026-06-11

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Plain-English Meaning

The date you are required to appear in court. If you received a summons, ticket, or were released from custody, your return date is the next scheduled court appearance. Missing it usually results in a bench warrant.

Legal Context

Return dates are set at arraignment, scheduled on summonses and appearance tickets, and rescheduled during adjournments. In ECB/OATH matters, the return date is printed on the violation. In civil matters, the return date is when the defendant must appear or respond. Missing a criminal court return date triggers a bench warrant under CPL § 530.70.

Real-Life Example

After her arraignment, Priya was given a return date of 45 days later for a conference. Her attorney noted the date and appeared on her behalf. When Priya's co-defendant missed his return date, the judge issued a bench warrant.

Related Terms

Bench WarrantAdjournmentArraignmentFailure to Appear

Source

General procedural term. Original B-Legal plain-language explanation.

return datecourt dateappearancecalendarscheduling
Legal Information Only — Not Legal Advice. The content provided by B-Legal is general legal information sourced from publicly available NYC and NYS law. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change frequently. Always consult a licensed attorney before taking any legal action. A lawyer must confirm representation.

Definitions are simplified for education. Legal meanings vary by jurisdiction, context, and case facts. This definition is original B-Legal content and is not affiliated with or derived from any proprietary legal dictionary.