Criminal Mischief
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Plain-English Meaning
Intentionally damaging someone else's property. Also known as vandalism. The charge ranges from a misdemeanor to a felony based on the dollar value of the damage.
Legal Context
N.Y. Penal Law §§ 145.00–145.12 define criminal mischief in four degrees. Criminal Mischief in the Fourth Degree (§ 145.00, A misdemeanor) is intentional damage to another's property. The charge elevates based on value: Third Degree (§ 145.05, E felony) over $250; Second Degree (§ 145.10, D felony) over $1,500; First Degree (§ 145.12, B felony) involves an explosive or incendiary device.
Real-Life Example
After an argument, Dana keyed her ex's car causing $800 in damage. She was charged with Criminal Mischief in the Third Degree (E felony) because the damage exceeded $250. Had the damage been under $250, it would have been a misdemeanor.
Related Statutes
Related Terms
Source
Based on N.Y. Penal Law §§ 145.00–145.12. Original B-Legal plain-language explanation.
N.Y. Penal Law §§ 145.00–145.12
Definitions are simplified for education. Legal meanings vary by jurisdiction, context, and case facts. This definition is original B-Legal content and is not affiliated with or derived from any proprietary legal dictionary.