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⚖ Violation Reference

Failure to Yield to Pedestrian in Crosswalk

NY Vehicle & Traffic Law § 1151(a) · Traffic & Driving

Legal information only — not legal advice. B-Legal is not a law firm and use of this site does not create an attorney-client relationship. Consult a licensed attorney before acting.

Overview

Failing to yield the right of way to a pedestrian in a marked or unmarked crosswalk. NYC has aggressive enforcement, particularly near schools and in Vision Zero target areas. A second conviction within 18 months adds a $150/year DRA surcharge.

Fine Range

$0–$150 (first); up to $300 (repeat)

Surcharge

$88–$93

License Points

3 points

How to Contest

  1. Appear at TVB, plead Not Guilty
  2. Challenge whether pedestrian was lawfully in the crosswalk at the time
  3. Present evidence the vehicle did yield or that the pedestrian entered suddenly

Common Defenses

  • Pedestrian stepped off curb suddenly
  • Pedestrian was not in a crosswalk
  • Vehicle yielded but officer's view was obstructed
  • Pedestrian signal did not authorize walk
Legal Information Only. This reference is sourced from publicly available NYC/NYS law. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Consult a licensed attorney before taking any action on a legal matter. Need representation? Find an attorney →
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